信息结构理论与汉语双宾结构的内部差异

Information Structure and Double Object Construction in Mandarin

  • 摘要: 本文讨论了汉语"给予类"和"取得类"两类双宾结构的句法构造和语义关系,并尝试运用信息结构理论,重新解释两类双宾结构的关联与差异。本文提出,汉语"给予类"和"取得类"双宾结构在句法构造上虽不尽相同,对直接宾语无定性的实现条件和依据也有所差异,但却都是"双动词结构",而且都是信息结构驱使下的产物。

     

    Abstract: This paper investigates the possible syntactic and semantic relations between two types of double object constructions (DOCs), i.e., the send-type and the steal-type DOCs, in Mandarin, on the basis of information structure.Though different in the ways of their syntactic structuring and indefiniteness realization, these two types of DOCs share the same syntactic composition, i.e., bi-verbal construction and their generations are both information-driven.

     

/

返回文章
返回