非字面义表达因果蕴含说

A Study on Non-literalness in the Perspective of Causal Implication

  • 摘要: 语言运用体现为两大范畴:字面义表达和非字面义表达,本文只研究非字面义表达范畴。非字面义表达是将想要表达的意思"蕴含"于另一个与其概念的字面义完全不同的句子之中体现出来,而原用语指称的事物"包含"于非字面义表达用语所指称的事物,这体现为概念与表象的关系;这二物有因果关系,本文归结为非字面义表达的因果蕴含关系。因果蕴含是制约非字面义表达的总抓手。

     

    Abstract: There are two categories in language expression:the category of literalness and that of non-literalness, with only the latter being examined in this paper.The non-literalness means that while the actual sentence idea intended by the speaker is implied by another sentence in which the concept/s is/are completely different, the things and events referred to by the previous sentence are faintly discernible in the non-literalness, with the two representing both concept and presentation and having a causal relationship.This is the causal implication demonstrated in the non-literalness.The theory of causal implication is the key point for solving the problem of non-literalness.

     

/

返回文章
返回