认知神经科学在俄语语言学研究中的应用和展望

Application and Prospect of Cognitive Neuroscience in Russian Linguistics Research

  • 摘要: 认知神经科学视野中的语言研究受到越来越多的关注,但国内俄语语言学相关范式积累和变革却尤显滞后。通过梳理认知神经科学的一般研究技术及其在语言学,尤其是俄语语言学中的应用,本文指出,认知神经科学技术客观、精确的测量特点有助于突破当下俄语研究的瓶颈,弥补当前研究的不足,发现俄语认知的特点。基于研究现状,研究指出俄语语言学应当结合认知神经科学技术,在俄语语言、二语习得与教学、语用感知和情感体验、语际转换智能优化等方面进行完善和突破。研究构建了基于认知神经科学的俄语语言学研究框架,探索并展望了认知神经科学在俄语语言学领域的理论创新和应用前景。

     

    Abstract: The study of language from the perspective of cognitive neuroscience is receiving increasing attention, but there is a notable lag in the accumulation and transformation of paradigms related to Russian linguistics in China.This article reviews the general research techniques of cognitive neuroscience and their application in linguistics, particularly in the field of Russian linguistics, and points out that the objective and precise measurement characteristics of cognitive neuroscience techniques can help overcome the current bottlenecks in Russian language research, address the existing shortcomings, and discover the cognitive features of the Russian language.Based on the current state of research, this study suggests that Russian linguistics should integrate cognitive neuroscience techniques to enhance and break new ground in areas such as Russian language itself, second language acquisition and teaching, pragmatic perception and emotional experience, and intelligent optimization of interlingual translation.The study constructs a framework for a cognitive-neuroscience approach to Russian linguistics research, and explores and anticipates its theoretical innovations and applications in the field of Russian linguistics.

     

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